ISix years have passed since Elon Musk, CEO of Tesla and SpaceX (and now Twitter), co-founded Brain Control Interfaces (BCI). Neuralink. It has been three years since the company introduced it.Similar to a sewing machineTwo years after the company was founded, transplant robot Its technology has stuck in the heads of pigs — and it’s been just over 19 months since then Do the same with the primatesThis is a great effort. It allegedly killed 15 of the 23 people tested. Distance a month delayOn Wednesday, October 3, Neuralink hosted its third “show-and-tell” event. CEO Elon Musk announced that “We think it’s probable within six months, we’ll be in a position to install Neuralink on a human.”
Neuralink has been through turbulent times. Status update April 2021: Max Hodak, founder of the company, Quietly immediately after this eventHe said that he was still a big fan of Neuralink’s successes, but he did not say so. This display of confidence was later canceled last august. Musk is said to have approached Neuralink’s main competitor, SynchronAs an investment opportunity.
Neuralink had earlier confirmed that monkeys had died in February while testing a prototype BCI implant in their lab. University of California, Davis Primate CenterHe has repeatedly denied the allegations. Physicians Committee for Responsible MedicineFrom Animal cruelty. Musk replied obliquely to these accusations on Wednesday.
He said, “Before we even consider putting a device into an animal, we do all the necessary table-top testing and we don’t feel smug about putting these in animals.” “We are very careful and always want the device, whenever we do transplantation — whether in a sheep, pig or monkey — to be confirmatory rather than exploratory.”
In July Synchronization beats Neuralink in the marketMount Sinai Hospital in New York successfully installed a 1.5-inch-long device from the company to an individual suffering from ALS. The device will allow the patient to surf the internet and send text messages. Musk was also involved in an affair with a Neuralink executive that month. He is now pregnant with his twins. He also appeared.
Neuralink is still working towards FDA approval for the implant, but the company has been granted approval by the agency. Penetrating device designIn July 2020. This program provides patients and caregivers with “just-in time access” for promising medical treatments and devices. It expedites their development and regulatory testing. This designation was granted by the US Food and Drug Administration in September 2022. 728 medical devices.
The FDA also updated its best practices guidance regarding clinical and unclinical BCI testing in 2021. “The field of implantable BCI devices is rapidly advancing from basic neuroscience discoveries to translational applications and market access,” the agency emphasized in its report. may routing. “BCI implants have the potential to benefit people with severe disabilities by increasing their ability to interact with their environment, thus providing a newfound independence in daily life.”
Musk spoke of the Neuralink device during a livestream in 2021. The device is based on up to 1024, 5 μm diameter leads that are ‘sewn’ into the patient’s gray matter to form connections with surrounding neurons, providing high-resolution sampling of the brain’s electrical emissions and translation between analog electrical impulses and digital computer code. The theory is at least. Neuralink’s only accomplishment so far has been to get a monkey to play pong with no joystick.
Musk jokingly said that we are all robots in a way that our phones and computers are extensions of ourselves. He said that these devices have significant limitations in our ability to communicate. “If you’re interfacing with a smartphone, it’s limited by how fast you can move your thumbs or talk into the phone,” he said. He points out that this method cannot transfer “dozens, perhaps a hundred” of bits per second, while “a computer communicates in, you know gigabits, or terabits/second.”
He stated with credibility, “This is the core limitation I believe we need to address in order to mitigate the long-term risk of AI.”
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